Salt Name of Medicines

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• -prazole

  antiulcer(proton pump inhibitor)

  Ex: Omeprazole, Pantaprazole, Lansoprazole etc.
  Use: heartburn, acid reflux and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD).

• -fenac

  NSAID

  Ex: Bromfenac, Diclofenac, Nepafenac etc.
  Use: Reduces Pain, Fever and Inflammation.

• -floxacin

  antibiotics

  Ex: Besifloxacin, Levofloxacin, Ofloxacin, Ciprofloxacin etc.
  Use: Certain infections including pneumonia, and infections of the skin, bladder, reproductive organs, and prostate.

• -nazole

  antifungal

  Ex: Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, Micronazole, Terconazole etc.
  Use: Fungal infections like mouth, throat, vagina, and other parts of the body, Cryptococcal meningitis (fungal infection in the brain) and Coccidioidomycosis (a disease of the lungs).

• -mycin

  antibiotics, antibacterial

  Ex: Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Erythromycin etc.
  Use: Infections of the ear, nose, throat, lungs, skin, and eye in adults and children. It is also used for treating typhoid fever and some sexually transmitted diseases like gonorrhea. It works by stopping the growth of the bacteria causing the infection.

• -bital

  promoting or inducing sleep(pain)

  Ex: Butabarbital, Butalbital, Phenobarbital, Secobarbital etc.
  Use: Treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep). It is also used to relieve anxiety, including anxiety before surgery.

• -caine

  local anaesthetic

  Ex: Benzocaine, Procaine, Lignocaine, Lidocaine etc.
  Use: local anaesthetic, Reduce pain on surface.

• -cillin

  penicillin antibiotics

  Ex: Penicillin G, Penicillin V, Ampicillin, Amoxicillin etc.
  Use: Work against G+ and G-string bacteria.

• -olol

  beta blocker

  Ex: Atenolol, Metoprolol, Esonolol, Nadolol etc.
  Use: Beta blockers, Relax blood vessels, Decrease high BP in chest pain, in arrhythmia.

• -setron

  antiemetic, antinauseant

  Ex: Dolasetron, Ondasetron, Granisetron, Palonosetron etc.
  Use: Treat nausea vomiting.

• -parin

  antiemetic, antinauseant, anticoagulants(blood thinner)

  Ex:Aspirin, Daltaparin, Enoxaparin, Heparin etc.
  Use: Prevent serious or life-threatening complications from angina (chest pain) and heart attacks.

• -zodone

  antidepressant

  Ex: Nefazodone, Trazodone, Vilazodone etc.
  Use: Treat depression. It may help to improve your mood, appetite, and energy level as well as decrease anxiety and insomnia related to depression.

• -profen

  NSAID

  Ex: Fenoprofen, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen etc.
  Use: Pain relief, Headache, Fever, Inflammation.

• -dipine

  antihypertensive(calcium channel blockers)

  Ex: Amlodipine, Felodipine, Infedipine, Nimodipine etc.
  Use: Treatment of Hypertension (high blood pressure) and Angina (heart-related chest pain).

• -gliptin

  anti-diabetic(DPP4 enzyme inhibitors)

  Ex: Sitagliptin, Vildagliptin, Saxagliptin, Linagliptin etc.
  Use: Treat type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is an illness where the body does not make enough insulin, or the insulin that it makes does not work properly. This can cause high blood sugar levels (hyperglycaemia).

• -cycline

  antibiotics

  Ex: Tetracycline, Oxytetracycline, Doxycycline etc.
  Use: Urinary tract infections, Intestinal, Respiratory, Eye infections.

• -iramine & -tadine

  antihistamine, antiallergic

  Ex: Brompheniramine, Chlorpheniramine, Pheniramine etc.
  Ex: Cyproheptadine, Deslortadine, Loratadine, Oloptadine etc.

• -terol

  bronchodilators

  Ex: Albuterol, Formoterol, Salmeterol, Arformaterol etc.
  Use: Dilates bronchi and bronchioles so air flow increased in the lungs.

• -pril

  ACE inhibitors

  Ex: Benazepril, Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril, Ramipril etc.
  Use: High Bp, Heart attack, Prevent stroke, Kidney problem.

• -dazole

  antiworm(antihelmintic)(antibiotic antibacterial)

  Ex: Albendazole, Mebendazole, Metronidazole, Tinidazole etc.
  Use: Treat neurocysticercosis (infection caused by the pork tapeworm in the muscles, brain, and eyes that may cause seizures, brain swelling, and vision problems. Common worm infections (whipworm, roundworm and hookworm).

• -afil

  PED 5th inhibitors(PED:phosphodiesterase)

  Ex: Sildenafil, Tadanafil, Avanafil, Vardenafil etc.
  Use: Erectile dysfunction.

• -asone

  corticosterioid

  Ex: Betamethasone, Dexamethasone, Diflorasone, Fluticasone, Mometasone etc.
  Use: Reduce inflammation, Swelling, Itching, Redness & allergic reaction, Also used in asthma & arthritis.

• -bicin

  antineoplastic(cytotoxic)

  Ex: Doxorubicin, Epirubicin, Idarubicin, Valrubicin etc.
  Use: Reduce growth of cancer cell.

• -dronate

  bisphosphonate(bone resorption inhibitors)

  Ex: Alendronate, Etidronate, Ibandronate, Risedronate etc.
  Use: Osteoporosis- A condition in which bones become weak and brittle.

• -lamide

  carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

  Ex: Acetazolamide, Brinzolamide, Dorzolamide, Methazolamide etc.
  Use: Glaucoma, Altitude, Sickness, Epilepsy, Heart failure & idiopathic intracranial hypertension: pressure in brain.

• -statin

  HMG-coA reductase inhibitors(statin)(HMGR:3hydroxy-3methyl-glutaryl)

  Ex: Atoruvastation, Lovastarin, Pitavastatin, Pravastatin, Rosuvastatin, Simuvastatin etc.
  Use: Low amount of cholesterol mean lipid lowering medicine who have cardiovascular disease.

• -lukast

  antihistamines

  Ex: Montenlukast, Zatirleukast etc.
  Use: Various allergic conditions such as hay fever, conjunctivitis, some skin reactions such as eczema, hives, and reactions to bites and stings. It also relieves watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and itching.

• -semide

  loop diuretic/water pills

  Ex: Torsemide, Furosemide, Metolazone, Bumetanide etc.
  Use: Treat high BP, edema, hear failure.
  

• -tinib

  antineoplastic(kinase inhibitor)

  Ex: Crizotinib, Dasatinib, Erlotinib, Imatinib, Gefitinib etc.
  Use: Anticancer

• -tretin

  retinoid

  Ex: Acitretin, Alitretinion, Isotretinoin, Tretioin etc.
  Use: Scaly skin and to improve skin colour, Increasing production of collagen in epidermis.

• -triptan

  antimigraine

  Ex: Almotriptan, Eleriptan, Rizatriptan, Sumatriptan, Zolmitriptan etc.
  Use: Treat of migraine "A type of headache".

• -zosin

  alpha blocker

  Ex: Alfuzosin, Doxazosin, Prazosin, Terazosin etc.
  Use: High BP, and Prostate problem (BPH) enlargement of prostate gland.

• -glitazone

  antidiabetic

  Ex: Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone, Troglitazone etc.
  Use: Hypoglycemic medicine lowers blood glucose level. Treatment diabetes type 2.

• -ridobe

  antipsychotic

  Ex: Iloperidone, Paliperidon, Riseperidone etc.
  Use: Treat psychotic, abnormal behaviour, mental illness.

• -sartan

  angiotensin II receptor antagonist

  Ex: Candesartan, Irbesartan, Losartan, Olmesartan, Valsartan etc.
  Use: High blood pressure, hear failure reduce risk of heart stock.

• -mustine

  alkylating antineoplastic agents

  Ex: Carmustine, Estramustine, Lomustine, Bendamustine etc.
  Use: Treat of cancer

• -pramine & -tytine

  tricyclin antidepressants

  Ex: Clomipramine, Desipramine, Imipramine, Trimipramine etc.
  Ex: Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline, Protriptyline etc.
  Use: Treat depression, anxiety.

• -glitazone

  inhalation anasthetics

  Ex: Isoflavones, Enflurane, Desflurane, Sevoflurane etc.
  Use: General anasthesia during surgery.

• -kinase & -plase

  fibrinolytic

  Ex: Steptokinase, Urokinase etc.
  Ex: Alteplase, Duteplase, Reteplase etc.
  Use: Dissolve blood clots in blood vessel (heart attack, heart stock).

• -trel

  progestion(femal hormone)

  Ex: Desogestrel, Etonogestrel, Levonogestrel, Norgestrel etc.
  Use: Birth control in women, to lower sex hormone levels for various purpose.

• -lutamide

  antiandrogens

  Ex: Flutamide, Nilutamide, Enozalutamide etc.
  Use: Treat of prostate cancer.

• -vir

  antivirus

  Ex: Acyclovir, Tenofovir, Cidofovir, Avacavir, Penciclovir, Zanamivir etc.
  Use: Against virus infection and stop viral activity.

• -zosin

  alpha blocker

  Ex: Alfuzosin, Doxazosin, Prazosin, Terazosin etc.
  Use: High blood pressure and prostate problem.

• -zepam

  benzodiazepines

  Ex: Clonazepam, Diazepam, Florazepam, Lorazepam etc.
  Use: Treat anxiety, Panic, Insomnia, Seizure etc.

• -zolam

  benzodiazepine

  Ex: Alprazolam, Estazolam, Midazolam etc.
  Use: Treat anxiety, Panic, Insomnia, Seizure.

• -prost

  prostag landin analogues

  Ex: Carboprost, Latanoprost, Gemeprost, Bravoprost etc.
  Use: Treat glaucoma and platelets aggregation and vasodilation.

• -vudine

  NRTI drugs (Nucleotide Reverse Transciptase Inhibitor).

  Ex: Zidovudine, Stavudine, lamivudine, telbivudine etc.
  Use: HIV, AIDS, Hepatitis.

• -fenac

  NSAID

  Ex: Bromfenac, Diclofenac, Nepafenac, Aceclofenac etc.
  Use: Pain killer and fever.

• -profen

  NSAID

  Ex: Fenoprofen, Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen, Dexibuprefen, Flurbiprofen, Furprofen, Zaltoprofen etc.
  Use: Pain killer and normal fever.

• -coxib

  NSAID

  Ex: Celecoxib, Etoricoxib, Valdecoxib, Rofecoxib etc.
  Use: Pain reliefer and normal fever.

• -xicam

  NSAID

  Ex: Tenoxicam, Meloxicam, Piroxicam etc.
  Use: Pain reliefer and normal fever.
  Others: Nimesulide, Naproxen, Acemetacin etc.
  Use: Pain reliefer and normal fever.

• -iramine

  antiallergic

  Ex: Pheniramine, Brompheniramine, Chlorpheniramine, Diphenhydramine etc.
  Use:relieves red, irritated, itchy, watery eyes; sneezing; and runny nose caused by allergies, hay fever, and the common cold.

• -tadine

  antiallergic

  Ex: Cyproheptadine, Deslortadine, Loratadine, Olaptadine etc.
  Use: Relieves red, irritated, itchy, watery eyes; sneezing; and runny nose caused by allergies, irritants in the air, and hay fever.

• -asone

  antiallergic

  Ex: Betamethasone, Dexamethasone, Dyflorasone etc.
  Use:treat itching, swollen and irritated skin. They can help with conditions such as eczema, contact dermatitis and psoriasis.
  Others: Cetirizine, Livocetirizine etc.
  Use:Temporarily relieve the symptoms of hay fever (allergy to pollen, dust, or other substances in the air) and allergy to other substances (such as dust mites, animal dander, cockroaches, and molds). These symptoms include sneezing; runny nose; itchy, red, watery eyes; and itchy nose or throat.

• -setron

  anti-emetic

  Ex: Dolasetron, Ondansetron, Graniset, Palonosetron etc.
  Use: Normal vomiting and nausea.

• -zine

  anti-emetic

  Ex: Hydraxyzine, Promethazine, Cyclizine, Meclizine, Chloromazine etc.
  Use: Motion sickness.

• -pitant

  anti-emetic

  Ex: Aprepitant, Fosaprepitant, Rolapitant, Netuputant etc.
  Use: Vomiting in chemotherapy.
  Others: Metoclopramide, Domperidone etc.
  Use: Normal Vomiting and nausea.